By Dennis P. Nolan
Written from the viewpoint of commercial clients, this is often the one ebook that describes easy methods to set up a good firewater pumping approach in a realistic and budget-conscious method instead of with basically the regulatory framework in brain. according to the wide-ranging commercial adventure of the writer, this e-book is usually the one person who offers with the actual dangers and necessities of off-shore amenities. This ebook takes the reader past the prescriptive necessities of the hearth code (NFPA, UL) and considers the way to make the best option of layout for the finances to be had in addition to tips on how to make sure the different elements of the pumping approach and assisting companies are optimized.
- The in simple terms replacement to publications written via regulatory enforcement our bodies, this publication is uniquely functional and target – demonstrating how and why the factors have to be met
- Covers a variety of industries, together with people with extraordinary specifications reminiscent of off-shore petroleum amenities and chemical plants
- Written through somebody who has been answerable for the protection of huge numbers of staff and billions of bucks worthy of apparatus, for these in equally dependable positions
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Extra resources for Fire Fighting Pumping Systems at Industrial Facilities
Example text
By adding foam-producing concentrates to water, a watedfoam solution can be produced to “blanket” a fire on the surface of a liquid and exclude oxygen to the fuel. Foam is used to extinguish fires in combustible liquids, such as petroleum and for fighting fires at airports, refineries, and petroleum distribution facilities. Some chemical additives can expand the volume of foam up to 1,000 times. This high-expansion foam-water solution is useful in fighting fires in confined areas or difficult-to-reach areas because the fire can be smothered quickly with relatively little water damage.
Each of these risk areas can be identified with required firewater flowrates to meet the company’s or regulatory requirements for fire control and extinguishment. ). Once the flowrate has been determined, duration of water supplies can applied that are recommended by insurance guidelines, industry practices, company polices or the expected duration of the fire. The NFPA Handbook (Table 17-3C) recommends increasing durations for increasing amounts of fire flow rates. Table 1 provides recommend duration of fire flow based on the NFPA Handbook recommendations.
However most industrial zones within a municipal area require considerable amounts of water and cannot meet the 21 22 Fire Fighting Pumping Systems requirements of firewater flows for industrial plants. Firewater storage tanks are provided to provide the necessary water supplies on hand to control and suppress the worst fire incident at the facility. Primary Supplies Water storage supplies at a facility can be categorized as primary and reserve. The need for a reserve supply is dependent on the size of the facility and philosophy of protection adopted for the facility.