By George Y. Lai
Corrosion experts, layout engineers, operations and upkeep managers operating with boilers, generators, and high-temperature processing gear, or in industries saving power assets via waste restoration boilers, or operating with or providing corrosion-resistant fabrics.
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Extra resources for High-temperature corrosion and materials applications
Sample text
5%. The formation of a continuous, external SiO2 scale was not observed for these commercial Fe-Ni-Cr alloys or Ni-Cr alloys in a way that a continuous, external Al2O3 scale forms on Fe-Cr-Al alloys or Ni-Cr-Al alloys. A Ni-Cr-Co-Si alloy, HR160, was developed in late 1980s for applications in severe sulfidizing environments (Ref 58). 5Nb) was found to be quite comparable to alloy 601 and significantly better than alloy 800HT when tested for time up to about 1 year in air at 1090 °C (2000 °F), as shown in Fig.
Pdf/Chap_03/ 31/10/2007 12:45PM Plate # 0 Chapter 3: Oxidation / 35 (a) 20 µm (b) (c) (d) Fig. 01Y) tested in air for 1056 h at (a) 850 °C (1560 °F), (b) 1000 °C (1830 °F), (c) 1100 °C (2010 °F), and (d) 1200 °C (2190 °F). For testing at 850, 1000, and 1100 °C, specimens were cycled to room temperature from the test temperature every 16 h, with 2 h of heating and 6 h of cooling. For 1200 °C testing, specimens were removed from the hot zone every 16 h. Magnification bar represents 20 μm for all micrographs.
Pdf/Chap_03/ 31/10/2007 12:45PM Plate # 0 Chapter 3: Oxidation / 39 Fig. 49 Long-term oxidation tests (10,000 h) in air at 815 °C (1500 °F) with 1000 h cycles (a total of 10 cycles to room temperature for the entire test) for iron-, nickel-, and cobalt-base alloys. , 10,000 h without cycling to room temperature) for same alloys. Source: Ref 67 condition for all test specimens. Some of the observations of the data are summarized: Types 304 and 316 specimens were consumed completely at 1095, 1150, and 1200 °C (2000, 2100, and 2200 °F).
