Mercury: or the secret and swift messenger : shewing how a by John Wilkins PDF

By John Wilkins

Works of the precise Reverend John Wilkins' (1708). including an summary of Dr. Wilkin's 'Essay in the direction of a true personality and a Philosophical Languages, ' a comic strip of the lifetime of the writer and an account of his writings. With an introductory essay at the common Language flow in England, France and Germany within the seventeenth and 18th century through Brigitte Asbach-Schnitker.

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Read or Download Mercury: or the secret and swift messenger : shewing how a man may with privacy and speed communicate his thoughts to a friend at any distance (1707) PDF

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Additional resources for Mercury: or the secret and swift messenger : shewing how a man may with privacy and speed communicate his thoughts to a friend at any distance (1707)

Example text

71 It is likely that Hooke's insight into the importance of this problem for the construction of a universal character led him to disapprove of Ward's reflections upon this topic. Seth Ward took part in the discussions from 1676 onwards and it is evident from several letters 72 that he had not changed his views on the principles of a philosophical language as expressed in Vindiciae Academiarum (1654). His approach was at variance with Wilkins's scheme, since he aimed at the provision of names or characters for all things out of a number of prime units by the method of compounding.

E. the conceptual classification of all things in the universe depends on an adequate nomenclature, the formulation of which constitutes the ultimate goal of many of Comenius's writings. The Panglottia remained fragmentary owing to the fact, as Brekle, following Geissler, (1959: 158), points out, that Comenius tried to construct a language which would be suitable for all communicational purposes and be in accordance with the principles of logic. " (Brekle 1975: 324). Similar ideas on a perfect international language were laid down by Comeni­ us in a chapter of his treatise Via lucis which appeared in 1668; an earlier draft of his outline, that was already circulated in 1641, played an important role in the historiography of linguistics — as noted above - because of its possible in­ fluence on the English language planners.

I). The treatise on the whole, as Cohen points out, is peculiar for its time (cf. H. Tooke, in his Diversions of Purley (1798-1805), in that the importance of etymology for the question of the origin of language is stressed. 82 By the end of the century we find a situation in which linguistic diversity and mutual unintelligibility are generally attributed to inevitable historical changes rather than regarded as the curse of mankind. In this intellectual context it is quite conceivable that the confidence in the possibility of (re)constructing the one language which has all the properties of being ideal, perfect, universally comprehensible and original, had been shaken.

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