Read e-book online Tax Expenditure Management: A Critical Assessment PDF

By Mark Burton

A tax expenditure is a 'tax holiday' allowed to a taxpayer or workforce of taxpayers, for instance, when it comes to concession, deduction, deferral or exemption. The tax expenditure suggestion, because it was once first pointed out, used to be designed to illustrate the similarity among direct executive spending at the one hand and spending during the tax procedure at the different. The identity of advantages supplied during the tax process as tax costs permits analysts to contemplate the monetary importance of these elements of the tax process which don't give a contribution to the first function of elevating profit. even supposing a doubtless easy proposal, it has generated more than a few advanced definitional and functional matters, and this publication identifies and significantly assesses the debatable elements of tax expenditure and tax expenditure administration.

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42 The tax expenditures concept In the same year they published Tax Expenditures, McDaniel and Surrey61 also co-edited their study on the International Aspects of Tax Expenditures which analysed the tax systems of six countries to identify and quantify the tax expenditures within each of those systems. he purpose of this study, discussed earlier in the context of the function of classiication, chose the countries Canada, France, the Netherlands, Sweden, the United Kingdom and the United States for the purposes of the comparative study.

Put simply, traditionally, the central tenet of tax expenditure analysis is the notion that tax expenditures are directly comparable to direct government expenditures. he argument profered is that if equivalent direct government expenditure is not justiiable because it is either ineicient or inequitable, the tax expenditure is also ineicient or inequitable and should not be part of any tax regime. 28 Determining which tax expenditures are equivalent to direct spending programmes, along with the iscal costs associated with the tax expenditure, has traditionally been the primary purpose for reporting on tax expenditures.

A consequence of the reporting of tax expenditures is the ability of a nation to expose many of the perceived advantages as well as failings of these expenditures as contrasted with direct expenditures. We discuss the importance of revealing these failings in Chapter 4. he decision by a nation to report tax expenditures is a signiicant part of the reason for categorising provisions of a tax regime as tax expenditures as contrasted with other provisions of the tax regime. hat is, reporting is a means in itself through the public disclosure of tax expenditures.

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