Feeding the Fear of Crime: Crime-Related Media and Support by Valerie J. Callanan PDF

By Valerie J. Callanan

Callanan exams the hyperlink among contributors' media behavior and punitive attitudes towards criminals, discovering that the extra crime-related tv humans watch, the extra frightened they develop into, and the extra supportive of 3 moves sentencing. even though there are a few changes among kinds of crime-related media intake throughout race/ethnicity, the hyperlink with punitiveness nonetheless holds. The try presents facts for Gerbner's cultivation speculation of a "mean international" view. Heavy shoppers of crime-related media are extra afraid of crime, prone to think crime is expanding, likely to fee crimes heavily, likely to think the realm is "just," much less prone to help rehabilitation, and masses likely to help 3 moves sentencing.

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Additional info for Feeding the Fear of Crime: Crime-Related Media and Support for Three Strikes (Criminal Justice: Recent Scholarship)

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She found that although a large percentage of women correctly identified the most likely rapist ‘in general’ as a friend/acquaintance, fewer than 10% believed a friend/acquaintance or family member could rape them. Pain Public Opinion of Criminal Sentencing 43 argued that women’s fear of crime is associated with certain public spaces and with fear of strangers as a means to distance themselves from potential dangers. Women can control fear of public spaces and strangers - by avoiding dangerous public places, or people they perceive as dangerous.

Thompson, Bankston and Pierre (1992) found that fear of property crimes increased significantly among respondents who lived in households in which someone had experienced a violent victimization, but property victimization had no effect on fear. Research also suggests interactive effects between age, gender, race and prior victimization on fear of crime, although these differ from study to study. , Parker and Ray, 1990; Thompson and Norris, 1992; Vitelli and Ender, 1993), yet others find that older men and women are less afraid after an assaultive offense (Weinrath and Gartrell, 1996).

Thus, support for rehabilitation is most likely at odds with endorsement of three strikes. Hypothesis 4: Support for rehabilitation is negatively related to support for three strikes. Direct Experiences with Crime - Victims and Offenders Although the research evidence is slight, logic suggests that direct experience with crime and the criminal justice system, either as a crime victim or as an offender, may influence punitive attitudes. Most of the research has focused on the effects of criminal victimization on punitive attitudes.

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